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What does an Environmental Enrichment Device (EED) encourage in animals?
General behavior
Boredom
Species-specific behavior
Aggression
The correct answer is: Species-specific behavior
An Environmental Enrichment Device (EED) is specifically designed to enhance the living conditions of animals by providing them with stimulating activities and opportunities that align with their natural behaviors. The correct answer highlights that EEDs encourage species-specific behavior, which means they promote actions and activities that are innate to a particular species. For example, EEDs may provide structures for climbing for arboreal animals or complex feed puzzles that allow for foraging behavior in birds. These devices mimic environmental conditions that animals would encounter in the wild, which helps to fulfill their natural instincts and encourages them to engage in behaviors that are essential for their physical and mental well-being. In contrast, options such as general behavior, boredom, or aggression do not accurately reflect the purpose of EEDs. General behavior is too broad and does not specify the promoting of natural instincts tied to specific species. Boredom is an outcome that EEDs aim to prevent rather than encourage. Aggression does not align with the intent of environmental enrichment; rather, the goal is to reduce stress and promote positive behaviors through engaging activities.